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"R" is for Randolph, Benjamin Franklin [ca. 1820-1868]

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"R" is for Randolph, Benjamin Franklin [ca. 1820-1868]. Legislator, clergyman. Randolph was born a free person of color in Kentucky, but was reared in Ohio. He was a graduate of Oberlin College, and after graduation was ordained as a Methodist clergyman. He served as a chaplain to the 26th U.S. Colored Troops at Hilton Head and, after the war settled in Charleston. He entered politics and rose quickly through the ranks of the Republican Party. Randolph was chairman of the state Republican Party's central committee.  He represented Orangeburg County in the 1868 Constitutional Convention and in the General Assembly. On October 16th 1868, while campaigning for Republican candidates in Abbeville County, he was gunned down as he stepped off a train in the little town of Hodges. Benjamin Franklin Randolph is buried in the Columbia Cemetery that now bears his name.

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Dr. Walter Edgar has two programs on South Carolina Public Radio: Walter Edgar's Journal, and South Carolina from A to Z. Dr. Edgar received his B.A. degree from Davidson College in 1965 and his Ph.D. from the University of South Carolina in 1969. After two years in the army (including a tour of duty in Vietnam), he returned to USC as a post-doctoral fellow of the National Archives, assigned to the Papers of Henry Laurens.